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by Rose Marion, Wire-Sculpture.com

Wire Jewelry Idea for March 28, 2012

Stuck in a jewelry-making rut? Maybe it’s time to step away from what you’re used to, and try adapting your style to a different type of jewelry. Stuck making bracelets, and sick of it? Wrap your bundle around a hair comb or hair stick for dramatic results. Need a man’s gift? A bolo tie, tie clip, or cuff links would be a special treat. If you can think of even more ideas, leave them in the comments below!

Above the neck:
Headdress
Bridal Tiara or Circlet
Hat Pins
Hair Comb, Hair Clip, and Hair Sticks or Pins
Fascinators and Headbands
Earrings and Ear Wraps
Nose Rings
Nose Chains (originating in India – a nose piercing with a draping chain that connects to the ear)

Jewelry worn above the neck is some of the most ornate and delicate jewelry a person can wear. This is because most things worn on the head don’t come into contact with anything else, whereas rings and bracelets are constantly touching desks and steering wheels, or can come in contact with food or dishwater. However, tiaras, earrings, and combs generally are left alone except to tuck hair behind the ears or in a gust of wind. Therefore, we can afford to use thin wire and eye-catching crystals in these zones, and fantasy jewelry does especially well here.

Neck:
Collar
Necklace
Pendant
Lanyard
Bolo Tie
Torc (a thick collar, popular with Celts)

Neck jewelry is one of the first things you notice about someone when you see them. Whether it’s a tight collar or a relaxed lariat, what a person wears around their neck can tell you a lot about them. I’ve worked in places that required lanyards – and a handmade lanyard showed a lot of personality. A gent wearing a bolo tie is a statement himself, and would remind most people of the American Old West. The length of a necklace must complement the wearer’s neckline of the shirt or dress they are wearing, which is one reason many pre-made neck cords are an adjustable 16-18". In my jewelry, I make my own neck cords because I prefer a 14" cord for pendants to show above my neckline; total customization of a piece is one of the many abilities of wire jewelry artists.

Arms and Hands:
Upper Arm Cuff
Bracelet & Bangle
Watch
Rings
Slave Bracelet
Cuff Links

Rings are always popular at shows – a simple ring made from 5" of wire at the edge of your booth can make passers-by pause, and a custom-designed wire wrapped prong ring is a highly-valued piece. Bracelets and bangles are also lots of fun to make, and can feature many, several, or no beads, as you desire. However, as I mentioned, with little exception, bracelets and rings are in "high traffic zones," so counsel your customers to remove them before doing dishes and cleaning. More exotic Arm accessories include the upper arm cuff (reminiscent of Xena or mythology in most cases – generally a spiral design to allow the cuff to expand over the elbow) and the slave bracelet, which is a ring that connects to a bracelet, usually with a flexible chain or perhaps chainmaille.

Body:
Tie Clip
Corsage, Brooch
Belt
Shawl Pin
Belly Chain
Belly Button Piercing

You might not expect the torso to be a decorative place, but it is a playground for jewelry artists. Why not make a light wire wrapped chain that could be worn as a long necklace, a doubled necklace, a belly chain (worn with a two-piece swimsuit), and a belt – that’s 4 jewelry accessories in one, and a huge value to your customer! Let’s not forget special occasions: if your daughter’s prom is coming up, you could create a beautiful colored wire or silver-and-pearls corsage (worn as a brooch, or around her wrist). Decorate with real flowers, and she’ll have a beautiful piece to wear at the prom, and to treasure for years afterward. If your son appreciates wire jewelry, you can wire wrap a design into a tie clip.

As a knitter myself, I can vouch that knitters love to fasten shawls and sweaters with handmade shawl pins – a quick search on Etsy for "shawl pin" will inspire you in no time. (Bonus: Many shawl pins can double as hair accessories!)

Legs and feet:
Bride’s Garter
Anklet/Boot Jewelry
Toe Ring
Footless Sandals

When you’re making a custom set for a bride this spring, you’ve probably arranged to make her a necklace and earrings; perhaps a tiara; perhaps you have the honor of making her ring. I’m sure you could find a plain wedding garter and spice it up with some wire wrapped pearls or beads in her wedding colors – as a gift to such a good customer, or for a little fee to increase the sale!

While most of us are familiar with anklets, some may not be aware that certain parts of the country love to wear boots, and they especially love to adorn those boots with chain and beads – it’s practically a bracelet for the boot itself. It’s a very niche market with avid customers. Toe rings are also popular with customers; made with inches of wire and maybe a bead, they’re inexpensive and easy to sell. Build up on the toe ring with chain or chainmaille and wrap around the ankle to create a footless sandal, or barefoot sandal! Much like a slave bracelet, but with a toe loop or toe ring and an anklet, this is becoming a popular trend both in the fiber and wire worlds, and can be worn with bare feet, flip-flops, or strappy sandals. Be sure to use round wire or a satin cord on the toe component for comfort – a Google search on barefoot sandals will return a host of inspiring images.

Happy Jewelry Making!

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by Rose Marion, Wire-Sculpture.com

Tool of the Week for
March 26, 2012

This week’s tool: 2-pound Brass Hammer, #HAM-456.20

Demonstration by Kate, JewelryTools.com

While making loops and wrapping cabs is well and good, there’s nothing quite like a hammer to spice up a piece of wire jewelry! Whether it’s flattening a wire end of a headpin, finishing a clasp, texturing loops, or even using with a metal stamp to leave an impression of a letter of image on a piece of thick wire or sheet metal, a hammer can really bring new life and dimension to a piece.

One thing I’ve learned with hammering (although I’d still call myself a novice!) is that when you strike with the hammer, the metal will curve upward – which isn’t what I’d expect – I’d expect it to curve away from the hammer! You can use this knowledge to make sure and hammer both sides, if you want a flat piece, or creating a smooth and work-hardened curve in your wire for a 3D project. Have fun hammering!

Click here to see the 2-pound Brass Hammer, only available on JewelryTools.com:
Brass Hammer

Click here to see brass hammers on Wire-Sculpture.com:
Brass Hammer

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by Dale "Cougar" Armstrong, Wire-Sculpture.com

Daily Wire Jewelry Making Tip for
March 23, 2012

Today's Gem Profile is...

Included Quartz Part 2, one in a Series on Quartz

Shop Quartz Cabochons | Shop Rutilated Quartz Beads, Tourmalinated Quartz Beads

Tourmalated quartz, or tourmalinated quartz, is what we call quartz that has included tourmaline crystals. Although found naturally in a wide variety of colors (a future gem profile subject) the tourmaline crystals most often suspended in quartz are in shades of green or opaque black (aka schorl). Sometimes forming in radial fans and often singular, elongated tourmaline crystals have 6 sides (like a pencil) and can be included in several different rocks. Also known as Green Hair Quartz, Fleches d’Amour (Love Arrows) or Cupid’s Darts, water clear quartz with included tourmaline crystals is often faceted or cut into a variety of shapes and makes awesome jewelry designs. Please be aware that the stone prehnite can be confused with tourmalated quartz.

cut tourmalated quartz

A collection of faceted tourmalated quartz, one set into a wire pendant by Dale Cougar Armstrong.

tourmalinated quartz wire wrapped ring by Kim Burns

Kim Burns wire wrapped this approximately 14ct, 13mmx19mm Tourmalated Quartz stone with Argentium Silver wire, using Dale's Prong Ring DVD!

A very cool type of included quartz is called "Medusa" quartz, named for resembling the shape of the medusas rondeau jellyfish. Trapped blobs of gilalite (named for Gila County, Arizona) seem to float in the water clear quartz as seen in these Google images.

dendritic quartz cabochon wire wrapped by Gina Smith

A dendritic quartz cabochon wrapped by Gina Smith in sterling silver. Gina says, "A customer asked me to wrap this for her to go with a black and white Paisley design dress. She also asked that it be done so she could hang it in a fan shape as pictured or by either end. So, the loops or bails are hidden behind the stone. She loved it!"

Have you seen clear quartz that looks as though a snowflake, branch or leaf has been suspended inside? This type of included quartz is known as dendritic quartz. No, the images within the quartz aren’t fossils, rather they are dendrite (meaning tree) crystal forms of either chlorite or iron oxides. Instead of trying to rewrite what has already been well written, for those of you who are interested in learning more about dendrites I suggest reading the following pdf download: How Do Dendrites Form?

dendritic quartz stones, with inclusions like tree branches

Examples of faceted quartz with dendrite inclusions, known as dendritic quartz. Private collection, Dale Armstrong.

Probably my personal favorite type of included quartz for jewelry design is what can be called Garden, Undersea Reef, Scenic, Monet, Lodolite, Lodalite or Dream Stone quartz. Once again, I was fortunate to have purchased quite a bit of this material many years ago, before it really "had" a name and became such a popular jewelry making item!

wire wrapped garden quartz pendant by Dale Cougar Armstrong

I prefer to call my pieces "Monet" quartz, as the images resemble his impressionist paintings; one of which I wired into a pendant.

The latest label for this exotically included quartz, lodolite/lodalite, translates into "stone from mud" because the quartz crystals often formed in clay/mud pockets. While the silica/quartz was forming, an additional mineral became involved. These heavier materials of cookeite/chlorite settled to the bottom of the quartz formation in colors including white, beige, yellow, orange, green, light blue, light brown and light pink. Sometimes the chlorite minerals settled down and formed their known crystal shapes of rosettes, balls and radiating spheres, and sometimes the deposit became frozen during formation, appearing as clouds. (I do need to mention that occasionally the green can appear mossy, but included macrocrystalline quartz should not be confused with cryptocrystalline moss agate, that will be covered in my future cryptocrystalline articles in this quartz series.) Other materials within lodolite quartz include iron and calcite. Note though, when this quartz contains mainly bright orange iron oxides mixed with cream and white calcite, it can be labeled "Leolite." Whatever you decide to call it, in my opinion, chlorite included quartz is fabulous!

Cut garden quartz stones in Dale's collection

More examples of chlorite and calcite included "Garden" quartz. Private collection, Dale Armstrong.

Chlorite included quartz in Dale's collection

Natural quartz crystals from Brazil, with chlorite inclusions and clouds.

Okay, now what do you suppose happens when a quartz crystal stopped growing and another mineral crystallized on top of it, coating the original crystal with thousands of tiny colored crystals; and then additional silica entered the same vug/cavity and another quartz crystal form grew over the entire combination? Appearing as one or more ghost-like crystals within a single specimen, these are called phantoms. Otherworldly and rare, phantom crystals can be composed of a wide variety of materials including: sand, clay, chlorite, actinolite and mica or iron materials such as goethite and hematite. One other way that a phantom may have occurred could be due to temperature changes during the crystal’s formation, where severe temperature changes interfered with the original growth for a bit (like a few thousand or millions of years) and when it restabilized the crystal continued to grow in its normal manner. Phantoms are most often found in rock crystal, occasionally in amethyst or smoky quartz. Although some lapidaries will cut and polish huge phantom specimens into items like crystal balls, eggs and spheres, most examples are smaller and will make fine pendants using a wire technique such as the Caged Crystal, which will not harm the specimen in any way.

phantom crystals, or water quartz crystals, in Dale's collection

A few of the water quartz crystals in my personal collection, showing a variety of phantoms.

 tibetan crystal quartz in Dale's collection

This unusual specimen comes from Tibet. Notice not only the exotic crystal scepter growth, but also the clay inclusions within the bottom crystal.

Believe it or not, almost all quartz crystals have liquid or “enhydro” inclusions. The most common is water, which appears as microscopic bubbles causing clouds or a milky look. Of course I would love to have a specimen in my collection, showing a large liquid inclusion as a bubble with fluid that moved when the rock was turned, however…it is on my wish list.

quartz with inclusions necklace by Jackie Morris

Jackie Morris created this necklace and earring set with included-quartz beads and sterling silver wire.

Yes, geologically speaking there are many other items that can be found included in macrocrystalline quartz, however it is my opinion that they are not pertinent to making wire jewelry, so this concludes inclusions. Next week I will finish the macrocrystalline quartz subject, after which we will move on to those items in the cryptocrystalline quartz category.

Resources

Print Resources:

  • Mineralogical Record, vol. 24, no.4. pp 311-313. "Solid Inclusions". W.A. Henderson Jr. & M.H. Weber (1993)
  • The Peterson Field Guide to Rocks and Minerals by Frederick H. Pough, ISBN 0-395-24049-2
  • Simon & Schuster’s Guide to Gems and Precious Stones by Curzio Cipriani and Alessandro Borelli, ISBN 0-671-60430-9

Internet Resources:

Gem Profile by Dale "Cougar" Armstrong

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by Rose Marion, Wire-Sculpture.com

Wire Jewelry Idea for March 21, 2012

Today I want to borrow a concept that marketing professionals talk about all the time; they call it a USP. It’s not a shipping method: it’s called a Unique Selling Proposition, and a lot of successful small businesses have it clearly defined when they start making money – or they think they do.

Your USP is what makes your business unique and you, to your customer. It’s what makes you, you, as a jewelry designer. Here are 6 ways you can identify what makes your jewelry unique.

Do you pay attention to customer details? Are you the jewelry-maker who always remembers your clients’ birthdays and special occasions, her favorite stones, her preferred style? It’s a great idea to keep a customer card on file for not just custom orders or ring sizes, but also the dates that are important to your customers. Even though your August-born client may be buying Christmas gifts from you, she may be tempted by a peridot ring you show her, now or near her birthday.

Do you have a unique product? In your area, you may be the only wire artist for miles! Online, however, there’s stiff competition. Marie of SuperiorAgates is an example of a unique wire artist online: she creates wire jewelry from the agates she cabs herself, found in her own back yard! (Lucky!) If you cut your own stones or make your own lampwork glass, this is a valuable thing that is interesting to your customers. Is your business dedicatedly nickel-free, like Naturally Nickel-Free? Do you offer a lifetime guarantee? Do you specialize in remaking clients’ old jewelry into new, wearable pieces? There are several unique products and services, even within wire jewelry, that you can explore.

What do you do with your proceeds? Several of our customers donate a portion of their profits to charities, such as animal rescue organizations, children’s charities, local organizations, and medical research. Do you make donations through your wire jewelry business? Your customers may value knowing how you contribute to groups you believe in.

Do you have a unique style? Are you a weaving and coiling, a sculpting, or a traditional wire jewelry artist? Again, with wire jewelry, you may be the only wire artist for miles – but you are still unique within wire jewelry. As an artist, express yourself through your jewelry, and then take a step back. What connects your jewelry? Is it the way you finish wire ends – in spirals, rosettes, trimmed close, swooped away? Is it the top-of-the-line gold filled and Argentium wire that you’ve polished to a gleam to match the sparkling druzies you wrap? Is it the liver of sulfur antique finish you give each piece? Of course, make sure this is something you love. If you hate the smell of liver of sulfur and the whole process of antiquing, don’t become known for your antiqued jewelry! Discover the commonalities in your pieces and play it up. Zoraida is one of many wire artists discovering bare copper wire as serious medium in wire jewelry, and she’s come to be known for that unique characteristic.

This can also include whether your jewelry has a Modern, Art Deco, Steampunk, Victorian, Asian, or Southwestern feel to it. What draws you to that style of jewelry? Including more information about the time period or culture you’re paying homage to will give your customer the feeling that they’ve stepped inside a whole other world, and you’ve given them a piece of jewelry and a new experience, as well.

Similarly – do you use stories to sell your wire jewelry? While this works well online, when you can tell a story for much more time than at a crowded craft fair, you can try it anytime you sell your work. Millie Fee has a great example of a story here. I found this quote especially inspiring after looking upon a blister pearl: "All art is autobiographical: the pearl is the oyster’s autobiography." (Frederico Fellini) What a story in a nutshell!

Do you know your stones inside and out? Being an authority on the materials you use is a unique treasure that not every artist has. You read our Gem Profiles with interest, but you already have a few gem books on the shelf. Maybe you can instantly recite the history and location of the stone you wrapped, or maybe you know the metaphysical uses of stones by heart. From my own experience, I sold my first pair of earrings to my yoga teacher; she had picked out a pretty pair featuring purple fluorite and was considering buying them. She asked what the stone was, and I replied "Fluorite," and there was an awkward pause. One of my classmates immediately came up and said, "Fluorite! That will be perfect for you, I know you have a lot of decisions coming up ahead. Fluorite is great for concentration and making decisions. This is the perfect stone for you." Sold! I immediately resolved to either have a story or to "know something" that I could talk about for each piece that I made.

While you may not have officially decided or written out your Unique Selling Proposition, it’s important that you investigate it and keep your mind open to it. It is an ongoing process to discover what you offer to your customers, and it will pay off for you in the end. However, try not to leave it up to your customers to decide what kind of jewelry artist you are: decide for yourself, and then present your work. What one customer thinks of you may not be the image you ultimately want to present. When you find the unique qualities of your jewelry and your business, you can build on those strengths, and further establish your jewelry-making style and skills, and attract the appreciative customers you’re designing jewelry for.

Happy Jewelry Making!

Have a Wire Jewelry Idea or Resource you’d like to share?
Click Here to submit your idea. You could be featured on our Blog!

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by Rose Marion, Wire-Sculpture.com

Tool of the Week for
March 19, 2012

This week’s tool: Easy Ear Wire Maker, #HOL-100.00

Demonstration by Kate, JewelryTools.com

You know, when I started out making jewelry, I was using premade surgical steel ear wires from the craft store: not too spendy, already made. For a long time, I was pretty happy with them. That is, until I started photographing my work, and I realized that the ear wires really stuck out. They gave my jewelry a bit of a factory look, which was a surprise for me, since I spent so long creating the handmade components!

Making ear wires that are easy to "batch" a lot at once, but still look handmade, is really important! The Easy Ear Wire Maker will allow you to make dozens of ear wires in one sitting, with just a couple twists of the wrist. See Kate demonstrate in the video above just how easy the Easy Ear Wire Maker is to use!

Click here to see the Easy Ear Wire Maker, only available on JewelryTools.com:
Easy Ear Wire Maker
Please note, this tool is only available on JewelryTools.com, not Wire-Sculpture.

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